Sad 72

When I have breathed into him of My soul

72

فَإِذَا سَوَّيۡتُهُۥ وَنَفَخۡتُ فِيهِ مِن رُّوحِى فَقَعُواْ لَهُۥ سَٰجِدِينَ

So when I have proportioned him and breathed into him of My [created] soul, then fall down to him in prostration.


سَوَّيۡتُهُۥ

When I have proportioned him

Taswiyah carries meanings such as arranging something, shaping it and creating harmony between its parts. As Allah says in the second ayah of Surah Al-A‘la:

ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ فَسَوَّىٰ

“Who created and proportioned”

87/2

In this ayah, the verb ‎خَلَقَ‎ refers to creating, while ‎فَسَوَّىٰ‎ refers to arranging what was created and bringing it into a harmonious form.

So after man was created from clay, he was also given a period of taswiyah so that he could take on human form and reach the level of humanity; the parts of his body were refined until they reached their proper consistency.

Once these finishing touches are complete, Allah declares that He will breathe into this creation ‎مِن رُّوحِى‎ “of My soul.”

This soul is one of Allah’s special creations, a divine element He willed to place within humanity.

Then comes the command: “Fall down in prostration before him.”

This reveals the unique honor that the human being has possessed from the very first moment of creation.